Axle ID: A Quick Guide to Identifying Common Rear Axles

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Seasoned car guys can often identify cars at first sight.

But how many of us can easily ID a vehicle’s rear axle? It’s a handy skill to have for sure — especially when you’re scouring a junkyard for a replacement axle or evaluating a potential project vehicle. We’ve put together this visual guide to help you hone your rear axle spotting skills.

It’s worth noting that rear axles can sometimes be positively identified by a casting number and date stamped on the differential cover or axle tube. However, road debris, dirt, grime, and general age can obscure these numbers. Fortunately, you can tell a lot about a rear axle by its shape and number of bolts on the differential housing.

Study up on rear axles with this infographic made by OnAllCylinders contributor Lori Sams.

Rear-axle-guide

 

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  1. Robby J
    Reply

    As Kory mentioned no 8 3/4 and what about the Ford 8 Inch? The 8 inch is great for smaller cars like the 71 Capri I have and lighter than most other rear axles on this list.. Also having the drop out is a no brainer in my book.

    • Scott
      Reply

      8″ and 9″ look alike. An easy way to tell an 8″ is if you can get a socket on all the bolts, it’s an 8″. On the 9″, you need a box wrench to get the bottom two. A socket will not fit.

  2. thomas sassin
    Reply

    If You Cant Read The Title. It Says A Quick Guide To COMMON Rear Axles. If You Cant Read And Want To Bitch ,I Couldnt Find The Rolls Or The Jaguar Rear Axle Or The Model T Listed

    • Poncho
      Reply

      hey dumbass there are alot more cars out there than just chevelles, chargers, mustangsand this guide SUCKS.

  3. Gt Warner
    Reply

    The 9 inch Fords varied greatly over the years, and they look like the 8s when your sliding in the mud under an old vehicle. Been there,done that.

  4. M. Longoria
    Reply

    Not bitching, but Chrysler 8-3/4 is the most COMMON rearend wanted from us Mopar guys/gals…

  5. RONALD NEWMAN
    Reply

    Thank you for sharing this information with us–I’m sure it will help many street rodders identify what is between them and the road!

  6. Bob Clevenger
    Reply

    8.75″ MoPar is VERY common as millions were made. But it lacks a rear cover, so this page which defines rear axles by their rear cover designs does not apply.

  7. Dana
    Reply

    I feel the BOP 8.5″ is a fairly common rear end; LeMans, GTO, Cutlass, 4-4-2, Skylark, GS, all BOP & Caddy full-sizers. Not shown. I won’t complain about not showing the Olds 12-bolt, though.

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