Top 10 Engines of All Time (#3): General Motors LS1
Editor’s Note: This series counts down the Top 10 engines of all time—see how the voting was done by reading our initial post.
The LS engine family made up a huge number of votes for your 10 favorite engines of all time, but the LS1 proved to be the most popular. The 5.7-liter, 346 cubic-inch LS1 is the cornerstone LS powerplant, spawning generations of people swapping LS engines into a vast array of automobiles, including non-GM vehicles.
According to gmhightechperformance.com, all LS engines share common traits, including:
- 4.40-inch bore centers (like the original small-block)
- Six-bolt, cross-bolted main bearing caps
- Center main thrust bearing
- 9.24-inch deck height
- Four-bolt-per-cylinder head bolt pattern
- 0.842-inch lifter bores
- Distributorless, coil-near-plug ignition system
History
The engine launched in 1997 powering the all-new C5 Chevy Corvette. When first launched, the engine was rated at 345 horsepower at 5,600 rpm and 350 foot-pounds of at torque at 4,400 rpm. The next year, General Motors stuck the engine into the F-Body cars (with ratings of 305-325 horsepower), including the Camaro and Trans Am.
Some of the notable changes in the LS1 design from previous small-block engines included a switch to lightweight aluminum for car applications and a coil-near-plug ignition, rather than a distributor setup. While previous GM small blocks used a traditional five-bolt pentagonal cylinder head pattern, the new LS1 used a square four-bolt design and featured flat-top pistons.
Top Aftermarket Upgrades
According to Summit Racing, these LS1 parts are the most readily available (number of options as of 1/23/2014 in parenthesis):
- Exhaust Systems (896)
- Headers (579)
- Air Intake Kits (494)
- Pistons (449)
- Radiators (334)
- Rod Bearings (168)
- Camshafts (159)
Editor’s Note: This series counts down the Top 10 engines of all time—see how the voting was done by reading our initial post.
SOURCE: gmhightechperformance.com, ls1tech.com






I have a 1984 944 that really needs a LS1